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London Lives 1690 to 1800
Crime, Poverty and Social Policy in the Metropolis
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That their Hour of Work commences at six O'Clock in the Morning both in Winter and
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Summer & that but a few of your Petitioners Trade being able to get constant Work with the name
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Master are frequently obliged to go from one End of the Town to the other before their said Hour of Work and are
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frequently discharged in the Middle of a Day and at such a distance from the Houses or Places of Call as not
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only to accasion the loss of the Remainder of the Day impossible to be avoided but to loose them much Time
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in the Year.
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That your Petitioners not only for the Conveniency of the Masters and Tradesmen but that
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they may have equal Opportunities of employ and maintaining themselves and Families enter into
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Companies or Society's and keep their Names in Books and from thence go to Work by rotation and
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have been used to keep or subscribe to benefit Societies from 18s.. to 20s. a Years in the whole to relieve
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or maintain them in Case of Sickness but that from the difference in their Wages & the hight Price of
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Provisions they are incapable of continuing their Payments to any such Benefit Societies and have thereby
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many of them been Obliged to forfeit their Interest thereto, and must inevitably in Case of Sickness
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become burthen some to their respective Parishes.
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That by reason of their Working in close and confined Places and by Candle Light their Eyes
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are in general so greatly affected that great many of your Petitioners Trade are disabled from Working
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at their Business after they are 40 Years of Age and by means thereof are not only frequently rejected by
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the Masters at the Age of 40 merely on that Account, but are presented from being employed in any
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other kinds of Labour.
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That not only during the present but late General Mourning the Master Taylors have refused
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giving your Petitioners double Wages agreeable to the late Act or more than the Common Price of
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2s. 7½d. P Day.
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That your Petitioners have all of them carefully avoided assembling in any tumultuous
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manner or mixing with any Crowds of People whatever in these riotous Times, and that on Monday
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the 16th. day of last Month when your Petitioners went to lay their Case before the Honourable the House
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of Commons they behaved with all Decency and have never given made or joined in making or
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giving any Noise Offence or Disturbance whatsoever as they have been informed and believe.
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Your Petitioners therefore most humbly Pray that this
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Court will please to take their Case under their most serious
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Consideration and allow them Wages after the Rate of three
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Shillings a Day, and that this court will be Pleased to give such
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other Relief and Redross as the nature of their Case requires
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and to this Court shall seem meet.
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And your Petitioners shall ever Pray Etc.
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